![]() The Dowry system has affected females and their families adversely. Females aren’t given equal opportunities as men. Gender Discrimination - This issue impacts all developing countries. Removal of Caste based reservations in education and employment can be the first step towards removing this discrimination. ![]() The caste system is a deep-rooted problem in India. India has witnessed a few of the worst riots, like the Mumbai riots of 1991, the Ayodhya riots, Godra riots. Political elements add fuel to this fire. Dividing people based on their caste and religion is known as communalism. Poverty leads to homelessness, less access to health care, lack of food and malnutrition.Ĭommunalism - Casteism, Religion-based discrimination gives way to communal riots now and then. High population, Illiteracy, unequal distribution of wealth, lack of financial resources, and unemployment are significant reasons for Poverty. Research shows people earn as little as 1059/- in rural India. Poverty -Around 17% of the Indian population lives in poverty. Sometimes these opinions can’t align, resulting in disputes that negatively affect society, leading to social issues. India is an accurate representation of the term “Unity in diversity.” With diversity comes diverse opinions and beliefs. These states and UT follow different cultural traditions, languages, music and art. Primary Cause For Social Issuesĭescribed as a ‘Melting Pot, ’ India is home to 28 states, 8 Union territories, and 36 entities. Advances in science and technology have resulted in new socio-environmental issues like climate change, pollution, and deforestation. Issues like poverty, illiteracy, economic inequalities, unemployment, drug abuse, gender disparity, child abuse, climate change, corruption, casteism etc., have plagued modern India. The fact that some of these issues still prevail in a few parts of our country is undeniable. Pre-Independent India faced social issues like sati practise, untouchability, female infanticide, polygamy, female discrimination etc. They affect the growth and peace of the country adversely and in the long run, affecting its development too. Social problems occur when people’s views and beliefs don’t align. Social issues have existed since before civilization. Governments and NGOs are actively moving towards enhancing these situations. Changing the mindset of people is the first step towards change. We face these issues regularly, and these lead to violence and anarchy. Other issues like child labour, women empowerment, fundamental human rights, and national wars exist in many parts of the world. Other social issues - Religion and Caste based discrimination are significant issues in India. Female infanticide is one of the main reasons for the unequal gender ratio in India. Lack of female representatives in parliament or government duties are some issues the government is trying to tackle. Gender discrimination - Pay disparity between males and females is evident in many walks of our lives. As a result, many people need access to basic human needs like food, clothing and shelter. ![]() Poverty - Unequal distribution of the economy in the urban and rural areas has resulted in a higher level of poverty in the rural part of the country. Social Issues that require immediate attention These are the result of various happenings in society by humans that affect them only. Social problems aren’t just the ill that need solutions they are topics of debate that affect a particular set of people differently. Ancient social issues like Sati, Polio etc., had taken tremendous effort to eradicate. Numerous social issues have severely paralyzed our society. These issues can be solved with strategic planning and educating people about them. These issues have plagued every country, society and, at some point, every household. Modern society has resulted in new issues like pollution, climate change, corruption and terrorism. Lack of education has resulted in issues like child marriages and racial discrimination. Gender bias and casteism are very evident in developing countries. Poverty is a severe social issue in rural areas, giving way to a lack of food and education, malnutrition, crime and violence. Social issues include poverty, child marriage, violence, crime, illiteracy, racial discrimination, gender bias, economic inequality, caste discrimination etc. They mean different things to different people. Social issues are due to traditional and cultural stereotypes harming ordinary people, which need immediate attention.
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